Understanding SIBO: A Naturopathic Guide to Healing Your Gut

What Is SIBO?

Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) occurs when bacteria that should live in the large intestine migrate into the small intestine, where they interfere with digestion and nutrient absorption. For many women (and men), SIBO explains years of bloating, pain, food reactions, fatigue and IBS symptoms.

As a Naturopath and mum of three young boys, I see how disruptive gut issues can be to daily life. Many of my clients come to clinic exhausted from trying elimination diets, supplements and protocols that haven’t delivered lasting results.

Why SIBO Is So Often Missed?

SIBO is frequently misdiagnosed as IBS.

In fact, research suggests up to 60–80% of people diagnosed with IBS may have underlying SIBO.

Because conventional testing often focuses on ruling out disease rather than identifying dysfunction, many people are left managing symptoms rather than addressing root causes.

Common Symptoms of SIBO

  • Persistent bloating, especially after meals

  • Abdominal pain or pressure

  • Constipation, diarrhoea, or alternating bowel habits

  • Reflux or nausea

  • Fatigue and brain fog

  • Food sensitivities

  • Nutrient deficiencies (iron, B12)

What Causes SIBO?

SIBO rarely has a single cause. In clinic, we often see contributing factors such as:

  • Low stomach acid, which leads to low digestive enzymes and bile

  • Impaired gut motility from medications or injury

  • Chronic stress and nervous system dysregulation

  • Hormonal changes

  • Previous food poisoning or infections

  • Long-term use of PPIs or antibiotics

  • Secondary to other conditions such as diabetes or hypothyroidism

  • Surgeries like gastric bypass

  • Diverticula in the small intestine

  • Infections from parasites or pathogenic bacteria

  • Alcoholism slowing motility

The Gut–Brain Connection

The small intestine relies on healthy nerve signalling to keep bacteria moving forward. When stress suppresses your vagal tone, motility slows, and bacteria accumulate. Secondly, when we are under stress, our ability to make digestive secretions is also reduced.

These digestive secretions are critical for destroying bacteria and ensuring the small intestine isn’t an environment in which they can flourish. This is why SIBO treatment must include nervous system support.

How SIBO Is Investigated

Functional testing may include:

  • Thorough case taking to understand your personal situation

  • Breath testing (hydrogen, methane)

  • Comprehensive stool analysis

  • Nutrient testing

  • Thyroid and hormone panels

A Naturopathic Approach to SIBO Treatment

There is no one-size-fits-all protocol. Treatment is phased and personalised, focusing on:

  • Improving digestive secretions

  • Supporting motility

  • Targeted herbal relief and possible antimicrobials

  • Repairing the gut lining

  • Rebuilding tolerance to foods

  • Nervous system regulation

Herbal Medicine for SIBO

Herbal bitters are one of my favourite relief and treatment options.

Beyond that, there can be a time and place to use selective antimicrobials like pomegranate, nigella, garlic, ginger or stronger treatments such as oregano, berberine, neem, strategically to reduce bacterial overgrowth while supporting digestion.

Nutrition for SIBO

Rather than long-term restriction, we use short-term dietary strategies with careful reintroduction to rebuild resilience and confidence around food.

Why Results Can Happen Quickly

When the right systems are supported, many clients notice improvements in bloating, energy and bowel habits within weeks.

Your Next Step

If you’ve been told “it’s just IBS” this isn’t the end of the road in terms of treatment options.

Whether it is “just IBS” or whether SIBO is the missing piece, at New Leaf Health Clinic, we take the time to investigate and support your gut from the ground up.

Book a Free Meet Your Naturopath Call at the bottom of this page to get you on track to a calm, predicable and healthy gut.

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